NIFTY 5022,500125.30(0.56%)
SENSEX74,200412.50(0.56%)
BANK NIFTY48,300210.40(0.43%)
TATA MOTORS780.0012.45(1.62%)
INFOSYS1,520.0018.20(1.18%)
WIPRO475.005.60(1.19%)
RELIANCE2,890.0034.50(1.21%)
TCS3,650.0028.10(0.76%)
HDFC BANK1,580.0015.20(0.97%)
ICICI BANK1,120.008.90(0.80%)
SBI820.005.30(0.64%)
BHARTI AIRTEL1,650.0022.80(1.40%)
HUL2,380.0012.40(0.52%)
ITC445.003.20(0.72%)
KOTAK BANK1,780.0014.60(0.83%)
LT3,420.0045.20(1.30%)
AXIS BANK1,080.009.50(0.89%)
BAJAJ FINANCE7,200.0085.40(1.20%)
MARUTI12,400150.00(1.19%)
ASIAN PAINTS2,850.0018.90(0.67%)
HCLTECH1,420.0016.30(1.14%)
TITAN3,250.0042.60(1.33%)
ADANI PORTS1,380.0022.40(1.60%)
POWER GRID310.004.80(1.57%)
NTPC365.006.20(1.73%)
SUNPHARMA1,680.008.50(0.50%)
NIFTY 5022,500125.30(0.56%)
SENSEX74,200412.50(0.56%)
BANK NIFTY48,300210.40(0.43%)
TATA MOTORS780.0012.45(1.62%)
INFOSYS1,520.0018.20(1.18%)
WIPRO475.005.60(1.19%)
RELIANCE2,890.0034.50(1.21%)
TCS3,650.0028.10(0.76%)
HDFC BANK1,580.0015.20(0.97%)
ICICI BANK1,120.008.90(0.80%)
SBI820.005.30(0.64%)
BHARTI AIRTEL1,650.0022.80(1.40%)
HUL2,380.0012.40(0.52%)
ITC445.003.20(0.72%)
KOTAK BANK1,780.0014.60(0.83%)
LT3,420.0045.20(1.30%)
AXIS BANK1,080.009.50(0.89%)
BAJAJ FINANCE7,200.0085.40(1.20%)
MARUTI12,400150.00(1.19%)
ASIAN PAINTS2,850.0018.90(0.67%)
HCLTECH1,420.0016.30(1.14%)
TITAN3,250.0042.60(1.33%)
ADANI PORTS1,380.0022.40(1.60%)
POWER GRID310.004.80(1.57%)
NTPC365.006.20(1.73%)
SUNPHARMA1,680.008.50(0.50%)
NIFTY 5022,500125.30(0.56%)
SENSEX74,200412.50(0.56%)
BANK NIFTY48,300210.40(0.43%)
TATA MOTORS780.0012.45(1.62%)
INFOSYS1,520.0018.20(1.18%)
WIPRO475.005.60(1.19%)
RELIANCE2,890.0034.50(1.21%)
TCS3,650.0028.10(0.76%)
HDFC BANK1,580.0015.20(0.97%)
ICICI BANK1,120.008.90(0.80%)
SBI820.005.30(0.64%)
BHARTI AIRTEL1,650.0022.80(1.40%)
HUL2,380.0012.40(0.52%)
ITC445.003.20(0.72%)
KOTAK BANK1,780.0014.60(0.83%)
LT3,420.0045.20(1.30%)
AXIS BANK1,080.009.50(0.89%)
BAJAJ FINANCE7,200.0085.40(1.20%)
MARUTI12,400150.00(1.19%)
ASIAN PAINTS2,850.0018.90(0.67%)
HCLTECH1,420.0016.30(1.14%)
TITAN3,250.0042.60(1.33%)
ADANI PORTS1,380.0022.40(1.60%)
POWER GRID310.004.80(1.57%)
NTPC365.006.20(1.73%)
SUNPHARMA1,680.008.50(0.50%)
NIFTY 5022,500125.30(0.56%)
SENSEX74,200412.50(0.56%)
BANK NIFTY48,300210.40(0.43%)
TATA MOTORS780.0012.45(1.62%)
INFOSYS1,520.0018.20(1.18%)
WIPRO475.005.60(1.19%)
RELIANCE2,890.0034.50(1.21%)
TCS3,650.0028.10(0.76%)
HDFC BANK1,580.0015.20(0.97%)
ICICI BANK1,120.008.90(0.80%)
SBI820.005.30(0.64%)
BHARTI AIRTEL1,650.0022.80(1.40%)
HUL2,380.0012.40(0.52%)
ITC445.003.20(0.72%)
KOTAK BANK1,780.0014.60(0.83%)
LT3,420.0045.20(1.30%)
AXIS BANK1,080.009.50(0.89%)
BAJAJ FINANCE7,200.0085.40(1.20%)
MARUTI12,400150.00(1.19%)
ASIAN PAINTS2,850.0018.90(0.67%)
HCLTECH1,420.0016.30(1.14%)
TITAN3,250.0042.60(1.33%)
ADANI PORTS1,380.0022.40(1.60%)
POWER GRID310.004.80(1.57%)
NTPC365.006.20(1.73%)
SUNPHARMA1,680.008.50(0.50%)
Advanced SIP Concepts ~5 min read

SIP vs SWP

SWP (Systematic Withdrawal Plan) is the reverse of SIP. While SIP systematically invests money into mutual funds, SWP systematically withdraws a fixed amount fr...

Definition

SIP vs SWP

SWP (Systematic Withdrawal Plan) is the reverse of SIP. While SIP systematically invests money into mutual funds, SWP systematically withdraws a fixed amount from mutual funds at regular intervals. SIP is for the accumulation phase; SWP is for the distribution phase — typically during retirement.

In Simple Words
💡

Think of SIP and SWP as two sides of the same coin. During your working years, you use SIP to build wealth. During retirement, you use SWP to generate regular income from your accumulated corpus. SWP allows your remaining corpus to stay invested and continue growing while you withdraw monthly income.

⬆️
SIP: Accumulation

Systematically builds your wealth during working years

⬇️
SWP: Distribution

Systematically withdraws income during retirement

🪙
Two Sides of a Coin

SIP puts money in; SWP takes money out — both are systematic

🔋
Corpus Keeps Working

Remaining corpus stays invested and earns returns even during SWP

Real-Life Scenario

Ramesh's Retirement SWP Journey

Ramesh retires at 60 with ₹2 Crore in a hybrid mutual fund and sets up a ₹80,000/month SWP. Here is how his corpus evolves over 20 years at 9% annual return.

🧓
Ramesh
Retiree with ₹2 Crore corpus using SWP of ₹80,000/month at 9% p.a. fund return
YearAnnual WithdrawalTotal WithdrawnRemaining Corpus
Start₹2,00,00,000
Year 1₹9,60,000₹9,60,000₹2,08,00,000
Year 5₹9,60,000₹48,00,000₹1,94,00,000
Year 10₹9,60,000₹96,00,000₹1,73,00,000
Year 20₹9,60,000₹1,92,00,000₹1,11,00,000
Result₹80,000/month for 20 years₹1.92 Crore withdrawn₹1.11 Crore still remaining
💡
Key Insight: Ramesh withdrew ₹1.92 Crore over 20 years (almost his entire original ₹2 Crore) yet still has ₹1.11 Crore remaining. This is the magic of SWP — the remaining corpus keeps earning returns while you withdraw, making your money last far longer than simple bank withdrawals.
Key Points to Remember

What Makes This Important

💰
SWP is the withdrawal counterpart of SIP
🤖
Used during retirement for regular income generation
🪙
Remaining corpus stays invested and continues earning returns
⚖️
Tax-efficient compared to full redemption
🎯
Withdrawal amount should be less than fund returns for corpus preservation
🧠
Can be from any type of mutual fund
⏸️
Typical SWP: 6-8% of corpus annually for sustainable withdrawal
🔓
Combine with inflation adjustment for real purchasing power maintenance
Worked Example

Step-by-Step Calculation

// step-by-step calculation
Ramesh retires with ₹2,00,00,000 in a hybrid fund returning 9% p.a.
SWP: ₹80,000/month (₹9,60,000/year)

Year 1:
Corpus start: ₹2,00,00,000
Annual return (9%): +₹18,00,000
Annual withdrawal: -₹9,60,000
Corpus end: ₹2,08,40,000

Year 10:
Total withdrawn so far: ₹96,00,000
Corpus still remaining: ~₹1,73,00,000

Year 20:
Total withdrawn: ₹1,92,00,000
Corpus remaining: ~₹1,11,00,000

Without SWP (simple bank FD at 6%):
Corpus would deplete in ~16 years
SWP extends money for 30+ years due to higher equity returns
FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions

Financial planners recommend withdrawing 4-6% of your corpus annually (the "4% rule"). For Indian conditions with higher inflation, 5-6% is commonly used. This allows the remaining corpus to grow and sustain withdrawals for 25-30 years.

Test Your Knowledge

🧠 Quick Quiz

1 questions to check your understanding

1
Questions
Question 1 of 1

SWP is most commonly used during which life phase?

Summary Notes

Key Takeaways

SIP builds wealth; SWP distributes it
SWP is more tax-efficient than full redemption
Keep SWP rate below fund returns for corpus preservation
Plan your SIP years to build adequate corpus for SWP years
Previous Topic
SIP vs STP
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